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Sidi Toui

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The National park of Sidi Toui

sidi_touiBelonging to the landscape of the steppes of the Eastern Sahara, the park of Sidi Toui, located at the North of the natural area of Ouara, is to approximately 50 km in the South of Ben Guerdane and to 20 km of the North-western border of Libya. In addition, it is to approximately 150 km hardly, of the splendid island of Jerba and the Peninsula of Zarzis.

The park is next to in North, the natural area of Jeffara and el Hmada and covers a surface of 6.315 ha, it is mainly made up of grounds of courses, located at the northern limit of the plain of El Ouâra. The park administratively forms part of the governorship of Medenine.

Natural heritage  

sidi_toui01The park is made of a mountainous solid mass of altitudes varying between 45 and 172 meters, of steppes and dune formations. But the most interesting remainder the fact that the sea of Muschelkalk had covered this area, approximately 200 million years ago and its sandstone and marine limestone deposits have today a thickness of meadows of 130 meters. One finds there fossils of gastropods, cephalopods, fish and reptiles. The sirocco blows in any season on this area. The aridity of the site conditions the nature of the flora which pushes there and the fauna which is able to live there.

Flora:

Vegetable cover varies according to altitudes and from the exposure. One finds today in the park the various groupings of the steppe, and the vegetation grows rich in the beds by the rocky wadis, becoming increasingly abundant. The park mainly shelters Anthyllis sericea and Gymnocarpos decander, but also the sparte, the esparto, and the jujube tree. Periploca laevigata, single in Tunisia, and Zizifus lotus are also present in the park, where actions of reintroduction envisage a repopulation by the Acacia raddiana, Rhus tripartitum, Calygonom and still Genista saharae.


 
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